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Controls, users and audit: study sheet

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Zeyto Academy · Advanced · Module 10

Controls, users and audit

Users and roles, sign-in security, approvals, amend vs delete, audit trail, period locks, backups and where your data lives.

You will be able to

  • Design users, roles and branch limits using least privilege
  • Configure sign-in rules and respond to leavers and lockouts
  • Set up an approval rule and follow a document through it
  • Correct posted documents with amend and cancel instead of deleting
  • Use the audit trail, period locks and backups to protect the books
  • Explain cloud, private cloud and on-premise in plain words

Users, roles and permissions

  • A user holds roles; roles hold permissions.
  • Limit people by branch, cost visibility, price, discount and credit override.
  • Users are set Inactive, never deleted; the last Admin is protected.
  • Least privilege and separation of duties are the goals.

Passwords, lockouts and sessions

  • Security Policy covers the whole installation.
  • Defaults: 8 characters, 5 failures in 10 minutes, 15-minute lockout.
  • Lock a leaver at once; do not delete.
  • No password expiry or two-step sign-in yet.

Approval workflows

  • A rule holds a document until named approvers agree; then the requester submits again.
  • Self-approval is blocked by default.
  • Changing a document after a decision restarts approval.
  • The Workflow Approvals definitions screen does not hold documents.

Amend, cancel and why Zeyto does not delete

  • Posted documents are corrected by Amend or Cancel, never edited or deleted.
  • Amend keeps the number with /A1; Cancel keeps the number as Cancelled.
  • Masters are set Inactive; the Recycle Bin is for masters only.
  • Amend and Cancel are refused when later documents or locked periods are involved.

The audit trail

  • Every save, change, removal and action is logged with who and when.
  • Old and new values are kept for masters and documents; secrets show as ***.
  • Timeline gives the story of a single document.
  • Sign-ins have their own tab.

Locking periods

  • Fiscal years, Books locked up to, filed VAT periods and the year-end close all block postings.
  • Books locked up to is inclusive and is a soft close.
  • The close moves net profit into retained earnings.
  • An override needs a special permission and a written reason.

Backups and restore

  • A backup is trusted only after a restore test.
  • Passphrases are never stored; losing one loses the backup.
  • A restore replaces every company and loses later entries.
  • Follow 3-2-1: keep a copy away from the shop.

Where your data lives: cloud, private cloud and on-premise

  • Cloud, private cloud and on-premise differ in where the database sits and who runs it.
  • Zeyto runs on your own server or private cloud; daily work does not need the internet.
  • An expired licence makes Zeyto read-only; data is never deleted.
  • To move computers: backup, restore, release, activate.

Users, roles and permissions: key table

Standard roleWhat it is for
AdminCan do everything and ignores the permission list. Keep very few.
SalesCreates, submits and prints sales documents, sees items and stock, views reports. Cannot amend, cancel or export.
CashierWorks the POS till and can look up sales documents and items.
AccountantAccounting, VAT, Reports and Purchase in full, and can view Sales.

Passwords, lockouts and sessions: key table

SettingShipped valueRange
Minimum password length86 to 64
Require a digitOnUpper-case, lower-case and symbol are off
Failures before lockout53 to 50
Counting window10 minutes1 to 1440
Lockout duration15 minutes1 to 1440
POS PIN length4 digits4 to 8

Amend, cancel and why Zeyto does not delete: key table

ActionWhat happensNumber
AmendZeyto reverses the old posting and posts the corrected versionSame number with a suffix /A1, then /A2
CancelZeyto reverses everything; nothing replaces it; read-only afterwardsSame number, status Cancelled
DeleteNot available for posted documents or draftsNot applicable

The audit trail: key table

ColumnMeaning
TimeDate and time in your company format and time zone
FormThe screen the record belongs to, for example Sales Invoice
ActionCreate, Update, Delete, Submit, Cancel, Approve, Restore, Purge or Denied
Done ByThe user name, or system
ChangesA summary such as 2 changed; click the row for the Old Value and New Value of each field

Locking periods: key table

LayerWhereWhat it does
Fiscal YearsSettings ▸ Fiscal YearsA document needs an open year covering its date. Status Closed refuses Submit, Amend and Cancel dated inside that year.
Books locked up toSettings ▸ Posting ControlsA date you choose, inclusive. Documents dated on or before it cannot be submitted or amended. A soft close, separate from fiscal years.
Filed VAT periodVAT returnVAT-related documents dated in a filed VAT period cannot be submitted, amended or cancelled, even if the year is open.
Year-end closeYear End screen (Accounting module)Posts closing vouchers and locks the year.

Where your data lives: cloud, private cloud and on-premise: key table

ModelWhere the database isWho runs itInternet needed?
Cloud (shared service)The provider's data centre, often shared with other customersThe providerAlways
Private cloudA server dedicated to you in a data centre or region you chooseYou or a partner, on rented hardwareTo reach it
On-premiseA computer or server in your own officeYouOnly for outside access
Scan or visit zeyto.app/academy/learn/m10-controls for the full lessons, self-checks and practice quiz.Online learning material from Emeron Infospace FZE. Not a professional qualification.