Module 45 · Advanced · 8 min read

The reports and the views that matter

You will be able to: Choose the report that answers a given management question; Read the Home and portfolio tiles; Know which report reads postings and which reads snapshots.

  • Read not done yet
  • Self-check: not taken not done yet
  • Lesson complete not done yet

Zeyto Construction & Contracting has eleven project reports, in three groups. They read postings and records; they do not change anything. Choose the report by the question, not by the title.

The Project Profitability report listing every project with contract value, forecast cost and margin.

Reports, Project Profitability.

Reports, Project Profitability.
QuestionReportWhat it shows
Which project is losing money?Project ProfitabilityContract value, budget, committed, actual, forecast and margin per project
Which nature will overrun?Cost to CompleteBudget, committed, actual and ETC per nature; negative variance is an overrun
Are we over- or under-billed?Work in Progress (WIP)The latest snapshot of each project: billed against earned
Who holds our money?RetentionRetention held from the client and held back from subcontractors, releases, next due
What must we buy?Material StatusPer material: BOQ, requested, ordered, received, reserved, consumed and short
Are we paying above the BOQ rate?Purchase Price VarianceEach purchase against the BOQ rate, last price and average; negative extra cost is a saving
Is this supplier reliable?Delivery and InspectionDays late, pass percent, rejected quantities and NCRs per delivery
Which subcontract needs chasing?Subcontract StatusValue, certified, retention held, to certify, expired papers
How many hours did we use?ManpowerTimesheet hours and gate check-in hours by project and month
Is plant idle?Equipment UtilisationWorked, standby and breakdown hours, and charge-out
How safe are we?Health and SafetyIncidents, lost time, man-hours, frequency rate, permits, toolbox talks

Two of these read snapshots. The WIP report shows the latest snapshot of each project, written when the monthly revenue run is posted, so run the revenue first. The others read the ledger and the registers as of the date you set.

Home and the portfolio

The Home screen has tiles for the numbers a director asks first. Clients owe us adds the unpaid progress bills of all projects and shows what is more than 30 days late. The portfolio board shows every project as a colour tile with its earned value table and a button to open the tab you need. Press the red chip to keep only red projects.

The Home screen of Zeyto Construction & Contracting with its tiles for clients owe us, live projects and approvals.

Home: the numbers a director asks first.

Home: the numbers a director asks first.

Schedule views are inside each project: the Gantt, the task board, the look-ahead of the next weeks and progress entry. The S-curve and the map are inside the schedule. They help the project manager, but the accountant should read the cost and billing views in this module.

TipPrint the profitability, cost to complete and WIP reports for the same date and read them as a set. A contradiction between them points to a stale estimate at completion or an unposted revenue run.
Watch outDo not copy numbers from a report into a spreadsheet and edit them. If a number is wrong, fix the posting or the forecast that feeds it.

Walk it through

  1. Match three management questions of your own to reports.
  2. Run the profitability, cost to complete and WIP reports for the same date and list any contradictions.
  3. In the demo, open the Reports list and find the project reports.
Open the live demo

Public demo company, sign in as admin / demoAdmin123. Data refreshes nightly.

Key takeaways
  • Choose the report by the question.
  • WIP reads snapshots; run the revenue first.
  • Read profitability, cost to complete and WIP as a set.

Check yourself

4 questions on this lesson. Not timed, not the exam, and you can try again. Score 60% or more, and read the lesson, to complete it.

1. Which report shows retention held from the client and held back from subcontractors?

2. Which report compares billed against earned for each project?

3. A Purchase Price Variance row has a negative Extra Cost. It means:

4. In the Cost to Complete report, a negative Variance means:

Practice questions for this module · Printable study sheet