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Billing, VAT and payments: study sheet

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Zeyto Academy · Advanced · Module 34

Billing, VAT and payments

Invoice approved work with UAE VAT, handle advances, payments, day close over and short, credit notes, receivables, hand-over and the gate pass.

You will be able to

  • Make a job invoice from approved work and read its VAT
  • Take an advance and explain its VAT and how the invoice absorbs it
  • Take cash, card, bank, link and cheque payments, including part payments
  • Close the counter day and explain a short or over difference
  • Correct an invoice with an amendment, a credit note or a cancellation
  • Read receivables, release a car and use the gate pass

The job invoice and UAE VAT

  • The job invoice bills only approved lines that are not yet invoiced.
  • VAT is 5% at the standard rate; the real company TRN is required.
  • Counter items go on one invoice only and do not change the job.
  • Zeyto does not connect to an e-invoicing provider yet; it prepares a draft file.

Advances, deposits and proforma invoices

  • An advance is a liability and the UAE tax point; it prints as TAX INVOICE (ADVANCE) when VAT is charged.
  • VAT inside an advance is 5/105 of the money.
  • The final invoice reverses the advance's VAT slice, so VAT is declared once.
  • A proforma posts nothing and is not a tax invoice.

Taking payments

  • Payment can be taken at invoicing or later, in parts and across modes.
  • A credit customer's Paid now box starts empty; the balance stays on his account.
  • Change due applies to cash only.
  • A dated cheque sits in Cheques in hand until it clears.

Counter day close and cash over and short

  • Expected cash = opening float + taken - paid back - paid out.
  • A difference beyond the tolerance needs a note and, by default, posts a journal.
  • Short debits Cash Short and Over; over credits it.
  • A manager reopen books only the difference as a new voucher.

Credit notes and corrections

  • Correct this invoice offers amend, credit note or cancel, with a required reason.
  • A credit note records a reason and a money choice: refund, reduce owed or keep as credit.
  • Restocked parts return at the cost they left; scrapped parts do not.
  • Cancelling an invoice is for mistakes; returns use a credit note.

Receivables, hand-over and the gate pass

  • Receivables show what is owed by age; fleet customers get a monthly statement by LPO and car.
  • By default an unpaid balance does not stop a car; unbilled approved work does.
  • A manager overrides with a reason from a short list, recorded with the balance.
  • The gate pass lists no prices; the guard sees VALID, ALREADY LEFT, TAKEN BACK or NOT FOUND.

Taking payments: key table

ModeWhat you enterWhere it goes
CashAmount receivedCash and bank register, counted at day close
CardAmount and the card referenceCash and bank; card settlements move card takings to the bank
Bank transferAmount, reference, bank accountInto the bank account, default bank if none chosen
Payment linkAmount and the link referenceCounted with the bank modes
Cheque (dated)Cheque number and cheque dateCheques in hand until the cheque clears

Credit notes and corrections: key table

What went wrongWhat happens
Wrong item or quantityAmend: you change the lines and the invoice keeps its number
Customer returned something or wants money backCredit note or refund, chosen line by line
Issued by mistakeCancel: the invoice is reversed by the posting engine
Scan or visit zeyto.app/academy/learn/g04-billing-vat-payments for the full lessons, self-checks and practice quiz.Online learning material from Emeron Infospace FZE. Not a professional qualification.