Module 6 · Advanced · 9 min read

Tax invoices, simplified invoices and credit notes

You will be able to: List the particulars of a standard tax invoice and of a simplified tax invoice; Explain when a tax credit note is needed and what happens to VAT; Match each document type to its Zeyto screen.

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A tax invoice is the document that records a taxable supply. UAE VAT law (Federal Decree-Law No. 8 of 2017, Article 67) says it must be issued within 14 days of the date of supply. For the supplier it fixes the date of supply and the tax period in which the output tax belongs. For the buyer it is the evidence behind an input VAT claim.

A standard tax invoice must show

  • The words 'tax invoice' clearly displayed, the date of issue, and the date of supply if it differs.
  • The supplier's name, address and TRN, and the recipient's name and address with their TRN if registered.
  • A description of the goods or services, and for each one the unit price, quantity, VAT rate and amount payable in AED.
  • A sequential or unique invoice number.
  • The gross amount payable and the total VAT in AED, plus any discount offered.
  • For a foreign-currency invoice, the exchange rate applied and its source; the FTA guide says to convert using a Central Bank approved rate.
  • Where the customer must account for the VAT (reverse charge), a statement saying so and a reference to the legal provision.
The print preview of a submitted tax invoice showing the supplier TRN, invoice number, date, items, VAT amount and total.

Print preview: the details a tax invoice must show.

Print preview: the details a tax invoice must show.

Simplified tax invoice

Under the VAT rules as the FTA published them before the e-invoicing reform, a simplified tax invoice is allowed when the buyer is not VAT-registered, or when the buyer is registered and the VAT-inclusive consideration is AED 10,000 or less. It needs only the words 'tax invoice' prominently, the supplier's name, address and TRN, the date of issue, a description enough to identify the goods or services, and the total consideration and VAT charged. Retail receipts are the usual example. Important: Cabinet Decision No. 100 of 2025 amended Articles 59 and 60 of the VAT Executive Regulation for the e-invoicing reform, and advisers report that the simplified invoice option ends for businesses once they are brought into the e-invoicing system (see the e-invoicing lesson for the Ministry of Finance timetable). Until your business is onboarded, check with the FTA and the Ministry of Finance which invoice rules apply to you.

Credit notes

The FTA's guide says errors on a tax invoice are corrected with a tax credit note or an additional tax invoice, not by editing the original. A credit note identifies the original supply and shows the amount credited and the VAT on it. It reduces the supplier's output VAT and the buyer's input VAT.

The Sales Returns register where each return is a tax credit note linked to its invoice.

Sales Return: the tax credit note.

Sales Return: the tax credit note.

Which Zeyto screen makes which document

DocumentZeyto screenWhat it does to VAT
Tax invoiceSales, Sales InvoiceRecords output VAT on submit; the printout is the tax invoice
Simplified tax invoicePOS, POS Terminal (receipts in POS Receipts)Each finished sale is posted as a POS receipt, a simplified tax invoice
Tax credit noteSales, Sales ReturnReduces the sale and the output VAT; credits the customer
Supplier's invoice (input)Purchase, Purchase InvoiceRecords input VAT you can claim
Supplier credit notePurchase, Purchase ReturnReduces input VAT
Advance tax invoiceAccounting, Advances / Sales, Advance Tax InvoicesVAT is due when an advance is received
An advance and the final invoiceA customer pays AED 10,500 in advance with VAT included. VAT on the advance is 10,500 x 5 / 105 = AED 500, declared at once. Later you invoice AED 20,000 plus VAT 1,000 = AED 21,000 and apply the advance. Zeyto takes back the AED 500 already declared, so the supply is taxed once: in total the VAT is 500 (advance) + 500 (the rest of the invoice) = 1,000.

In Zeyto a sales return can be started from the original invoice with Create Against, so quantities and prices carry over and you cannot return more than was invoiced. Cancelling or amending a return is refused when its date falls in a VAT period you have already filed. Print your standard invoice template and check it against the list above; Designers, Documents lets you adjust a template.

The Sales Invoice register where each submitted invoice is a tax invoice with its own sequential number.

Sales Invoice: every submitted invoice is a numbered tax invoice.

Sales Invoice: every submitted invoice is a numbered tax invoice.
Watch outDo not assume a printout is compliant because the software produced it. Check a printed sample for both TRNs, the date of supply when it differs, and, for foreign-currency invoices, the VAT amount in AED with the rate used.

Rules change; always check the FTA website.

Try it in the demo

  1. Open Sales, Sales Invoice and press + New Sales Invoice. Find Date of Supply in the More details tab.
  2. Pick a customer and look at the read-only box that shows its TRN, address and phone.
  3. Open Sales, Sales Return and read the Create Against field: which source document types can it use?
  4. Open Sales, Advance Tax Invoices and look at the VAT on advance and VAT unapplied columns.
Open the live demo

Public demo company, sign in as admin / demoAdmin123. Data refreshes nightly.

Key takeaways
  • A tax invoice must be issued within 14 days of the date of supply (VAT law).
  • Under the earlier FTA rules simplified invoices were allowed for unregistered buyers, or registered buyers at AED 10,000 or less; e-invoicing reform is ending this option.
  • Errors are fixed with a tax credit note or an additional tax invoice.
  • In Zeyto, a Sales Invoice is the tax invoice and a Sales Return is the tax credit note.

Check yourself

5 questions on this lesson. Not timed, not the exam, and you can try again. Score 60% or more, and read the lesson, to complete it.

1. Under UAE VAT law, a tax invoice must be issued within 14 days of the date of supply.

2. Which Zeyto screen issues a tax credit note to a customer?

3. Under the FTA's tax invoice rules as they stood before the e-invoicing reform, when was a simplified tax invoice allowed?

4. Which items must appear on a standard tax invoice?

Select all that apply.

5. A customer pays AED 21,000 in advance, VAT included. The final invoice for the whole supply is AED 63,000 including VAT, and the advance is applied against it. What is the total VAT on the whole supply, with the advance counted only once?

Practice questions for this module · Printable study sheet